You can view your disk usages in either of the following ways:
Install Agent to View Disk Usage
Some disk monitoring metrics require that the agent to be installed.
- For instructions about how to install the agent on a Windows ECS, see "Installing and Configuring the Agent (Windows)" in the Cloud Eye User Guide.
- For instructions about how to install the agent on a Linux ECS, see "Installing and Configuring the Agent (Linux)" in the Cloud Eye User Guide.
Table 1 Disk metricsMetric
|
Parameter
|
Description
|
Value Range
|
Monitored Object
|
Monitoring Period (Raw Data)
|
mountPointPrefix_disk_free
|
(Agent) Available Disk Space
|
Free space on the disks
Unit: GB
- Linux: Run the df -h command to check the value in the Avail column. The path of the mount point prefix cannot exceed 64 characters. It must start with a letter, and contain only digits, letters, hyphens (-), dots (.), and swung dashes (~).
- Windows: Use the WMI interface to call GetDiskFreeSpaceExW API to obtain disk space data. The path of the mount point prefix cannot exceed 64 characters. It must start with a letter, and contain only digits, letters, hyphens (-), dots (.), and swung dashes (~).
|
≥ 0
|
ECS
|
1 minute
|
mountPointPrefix_disk_total
|
(Agent) Disk Storage Capacity
|
Total space on the disks, including used and free
Unit: GB
- Linux: Run the df -h command to check the value in the Size column.
The path of the mount point prefix cannot exceed 64 characters. It must start with a letter, and contain only digits, letters, hyphens (-), dots (.), and swung dashes (~).
- Windows: Use the WMI interface to call GetDiskFreeSpaceExW API to obtain disk space data. The path of the mount point prefix cannot exceed 64 characters. It must start with a letter, and contain only digits, letters, hyphens (-), dots (.), and swung dashes (~).
|
≥ 0
|
ECS
|
1 minute
|
mountPointPrefix_disk_used
|
(Agent) Used Disk Space
|
Used space on the disks
Unit: GB
- Linux: Run the df -h command to check the value in the Used column. The path of the mount point prefix cannot exceed 64 characters. It must start with a letter, and contain only digits, letters, hyphens (-), dots (.), and swung dashes (~).
- Windows: Use the WMI interface to call GetDiskFreeSpaceExW API to obtain disk space data. The path of the mount point prefix cannot exceed 64 characters. It must start with a letter, and contain only digits, letters, hyphens (-), dots (.), and swung dashes (~).
|
≥ 0
|
ECS
|
1 minute
|
mountPointPrefix_disk_usedPercent
|
(Agent) Disk Usage
|
Percentage of total disk space that is used, which is calculated as follows: Disk Usage = Used Disk Space/Disk Storage Capacity
Unit: percent
- Linux: It is calculated as follows: Used/Size. The path of the mount point prefix cannot exceed 64 characters. It must start with a letter, and contain only digits, letters, hyphens (-), dots (.), and swung dashes (~).
- Windows: Use the WMI interface to call GetDiskFreeSpaceExW API to obtain disk space data. The path of the mount point prefix cannot exceed 64 characters. It must start with a letter, and contain only digits, letters, hyphens (-), dots (.), and swung dashes (~).
|
0-100
|
ECS
|
1 minute
|
Windows Server 2008
In this section, Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise 64bit is used as an example.
- On the desktop of the server, right-click Computer and choose Manage from the shortcut menu.
The Server Manager window is displayed.
- In the navigation tree on the left, choose Storage > Disk Management.
The sizes and available spaces of the volumes on the current disk are displayed in the middle pane.
Figure 1 Disk Management page
Windows Server 2016
In this section, Windows Server 2016 Standard 64bit is used as an example.
- On the desktop of the server, click the start icon in the lower left corner.
The Windows Server window is displayed.
- Click Server Manager.
The Server Manager window is displayed.
Figure 2 Server Manager page
- In the upper right corner, choose Tools > Computer Management.
- Choose Storage > Disk Management.
In the middle pane, you can view the sizes and available spaces of the volumes on the disk.
Figure 3 Disk list page
Linux
In this section, CentOS 7.4 64bit is used as an example. The details depend on if you need to view the available space or not.
- To query the total capacity only, run lsblk.
Information similar to the following is displayed:
[root@ecs-test-0001 ~]# lsblk
NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
vda 253:0 0 40G 0 disk
└─vda1 253:1 0 40G 0 part /
vdb 253:16 0 40G 0 disk
└─vdb1 253:17 0 40G 0 part
In the command output, the server has two disks, /dev/vda and /dev/vdb. System disk /dev/vda has 40 GB of capacity, as does data disk /dev/vdb.
- To query the total capacity and display the space available as well, run df -TH. Ensure that the disk has been attached and initialized before running this command.
Information similar to the following is displayed:
[root@ecs-0001 ~]# df -TH
Filesystem Type Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/vda1 ext4 43G 2.0G 39G 5% /
devtmpfs devtmpfs 509M 0 509M 0% /dev
tmpfs tmpfs 520M 0 520M 0% /dev/shm
tmpfs tmpfs 520M 7.2M 513M 2% /run
tmpfs tmpfs 520M 0 520M 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs tmpfs 104M 0 104M 0% /run/user/0
/dev/vdb1 ext4 43G 51M 40G 1% /mnt/sdc
In the command output, the server has two partitions, /dev/vda1 and /dev/vdb1. Partition /dev/vda1 is used to deploy the OS, and its total capacity, used capacity, and available capacity are 43 GB, 2 GB, and 39 GB, respectively. Partition /dev/vdb1's total capacity, used capacity, and available capacity are 43 GB, 51 MB, and 40 GB, respectively.