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doc-exports/docs/dws/dev/dws_06_0208.html
luhuayi 177cd61a57 DWS DEVG 910.211 version
Reviewed-by: Pruthi, Vineet <vineet.pruthi@t-systems.com>
Co-authored-by: luhuayi <luhuayi@huawei.com>
Co-committed-by: luhuayi <luhuayi@huawei.com>
2025-05-05 07:44:03 +00:00

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DROP TABLE

Function

DROP TABLE deletes a specified table.

Precautions

  • DROP TABLE forcibly deletes a specified table. After a table is deleted, any indexes that exist for the table will be deleted; any functions or stored procedures that use this table cannot be run. Deleting a partitioned table also deletes all partitions in the table.
  • Only the table owner, schema owner, or a user granted with the DROP permission can run DROP TABLE on a table. A system administrator has this permission by default. To delete all the rows in a table but retain the table definition, use TRUNCATE or DELETE.
  • Be cautious when using DROP OBJECT (e.g., DATABASE, USER/ROLE, SCHEMA, TABLE, VIEW) as it may cause data loss, especially with CASCADE deletions. Always back up data before proceeding.
  • For more information about development and design specifications, see "GaussDB(DWS) Development and Design Proposal" in the Data Warehouse Service (DWS) Developer Guide.

Syntax

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DROP TABLE [ IF EXISTS ] 
    { [schema.]table_name } [, ...] [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ] ;

Parameter Description

  • IF EXISTS

    Sends a notice instead of an error if the specified table does not exist.

  • schema

    Specifies the schema name.

  • table_name

    Specifies the name of the table.

  • CASCADE | RESTRICT
    • CASCADE: automatically deletes objects (such as views) that depend on the table to be deleted.
    • RESTRICT (default): refuses to delete the table if any objects depend on it. This is the default.

Example

Delete the warehouse_t1 table:

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DROP TABLE tpcds.warehouse_t1;