forked from docs/doc-exports
weihongmin1
a436b26338
Reviewed-by: Rogal, Marcel <mrogal@noreply.gitea.eco.tsi-dev.otc-service.com> Co-authored-by: weihongmin1 <weihongmin1@huawei.com> Co-committed-by: weihongmin1 <weihongmin1@huawei.com>
74 lines
12 KiB
HTML
74 lines
12 KiB
HTML
<a name="em_01_0047"></a><a name="em_01_0047"></a>
|
|
|
|
<h1 class="topictitle1">Viewing CTS Traces in the Trace List</h1>
|
|
<div id="body8662426"><div class="section" id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_section5470822195238"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Scenarios</h4><p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p5235541767">Cloud Trace Service (CTS) records operations performed on cloud service resources. A record contains information such as the user who performed the operation, IP address, operation content, and returned response message. These records facilitate security auditing, issue tracking, and resource locating. They also help you plan and use resources, and identify high-risk or non-compliant operations.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="section" id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_section036851413573"><h4 class="sectiontitle">What Is a Trace?</h4><p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p7344192412579">A trace is an operation log for a cloud service resource, tracked and stored by CTS. Traces record operations such as adding, modifying, or deleting cloud service resources. You can view them to identify who performed operations and when for detailed tracking.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="section" id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_section19271975203"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Viewing Traces in the Trace List</h4><ol id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_ol143115612115"><li id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_li1629194722218"><span>Log in to the management console, click <span><img id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_image1229124714224" src="en-us_image_0000002359774578.png"></span> in the upper left corner, and choose <strong id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_b0101171161313">Management & Deployment</strong> > <strong id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_b17101511131310">Cloud Trace Service</strong>.</span></li><li id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_li1443115692119"><span>In the navigation pane, choose <strong id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_b5352121921314">Trace List</strong>.</span></li><li id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_li1468123811239"><span>In the upper right corner of the page, set a desired query time range: <strong id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_b18885164252718">Last 1 hour</strong>, <strong id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_b3885114232715">Last 1 day</strong>, or <strong id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_b1688574213277">Last 1 week</strong>. You can also click <strong id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_b288519425275">Customize</strong> to specify a custom time range within the last seven days.</span></li><li id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_li243155612119"><span>Set filters to search for your desired traces, as shown in <a href="#em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_fig139361441134311">Figure 1</a>.</span><p><div class="fignone" id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_fig139361441134311"><a name="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_fig139361441134311"></a><a name="en-us_topic_0179639644_fig139361441134311"></a><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 1 </b>Filters</span><br><span><img id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_image14936144112433" src="en-us_image_0000001744598325.png"></span></div>
|
|
|
|
<div class="tablenoborder"><table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary="" id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_table147746583014" frame="border" border="1" rules="all"><caption><b>Table 1 </b>Trace filtering parameters</caption><thead align="left"><tr id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_row1877510573019"><th align="left" class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="18.95%" id="mcps1.3.3.2.4.2.2.2.3.1.1"><p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p1877512593016">Parameter</p>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th align="left" class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="81.05%" id="mcps1.3.3.2.4.2.2.2.3.1.2"><p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p57751859302">Description</p>
|
|
</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</thead>
|
|
<tbody><tr id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_row1285411013373"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="18.95%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.4.2.2.2.3.1.1 "><p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p28541510143716">Trace Type</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="81.05%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.4.2.2.2.3.1.2 "><p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p08541510193711">Select <strong id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_b14902228784">Management</strong> or <strong id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_b129020281815">Data</strong>.</p>
|
|
<ul id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_ul1060181493817"><li id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_li156071412384">Management traces record operations performed by users on cloud service resources, including creation, modification, and deletion.</li><li id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_li1385816156388">Data traces are reported by OBS and record operations performed on data in OBS buckets, including uploads and downloads.</li></ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_row113186562383"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="18.95%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.4.2.2.2.3.1.1 "><p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p157759523017">Trace Source</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="81.05%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.4.2.2.2.3.1.2 "><p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p177757543019">Select the name of the cloud service that triggers a trace from the drop-down list.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_row531111429400"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="18.95%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.4.2.2.2.3.1.1 "><p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p167757553018">Resource type</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="81.05%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.4.2.2.2.3.1.2 "><p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p1677513515307">Select the type of the resource involved in a trace from the drop-down list.</p>
|
|
<p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p1077535173016">For details about the resource types of each cloud service, see section "Supported Services and Operations" in the <em id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_i62441747131712">Cloud Trace Service User Guide</em>.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_row17951953163817"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="18.95%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.4.2.2.2.3.1.1 "><p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p17951145393815">Search By</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="81.05%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.4.2.2.2.3.1.2 "><p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p1866016362423">Select one of the following options:</p>
|
|
<ul id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_ul8324201518432"><li id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_li1332441519434"><strong id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_b17755195192214">Resource ID</strong>: ID of the cloud resource involved in a trace.<p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p927319140446">Leave this field empty if the resource has no resource ID or if resource creation failed.</p>
|
|
</li><li id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_li19324111594319"><strong id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_b20740051162314">Trace name</strong>: name of a trace.<p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p162131756164314">For details about the operations that can be audited for each cloud service, see section "Supported Services and Operations" in the <em id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_i1219145055114">Cloud Trace Service User Guide</em>.</p>
|
|
</li><li id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_li53251315144311"><strong id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_b113836152512">Resource name</strong>: name of the cloud resource involved in a trace.<p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p546964974419">If the cloud resource involved in the trace does not have a resource name or the corresponding API operation does not involve the resource name parameter, leave this field empty.</p>
|
|
</li></ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_row10776105103014"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="18.95%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.4.2.2.2.3.1.1 "><p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p47761954309">Operator</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="81.05%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.4.2.2.2.3.1.2 "><p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p17761455309">User who triggers a trace.</p>
|
|
<p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p1577616513018">Select one or more operators from the drop-down list.</p>
|
|
<p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p47761952302">If the value of <strong id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_b1470691118286">trace_type</strong> in a trace is <strong id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_b18706191132818">SystemAction</strong>, the operation is triggered by the service and the trace's operator may be empty.</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_row1377615153014"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="18.95%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.4.2.2.2.3.1.1 "><p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p877615519306">Trace Status</p>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="81.05%" headers="mcps1.3.3.2.4.2.2.2.3.1.2 "><p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p10776115133014">Select one of the following options:</p>
|
|
<ul id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_ul177767517302"><li id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_li177617583015"><strong id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_b14380125823418">Normal</strong>: The operation succeeded.</li><li id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_li1077665143015"><strong id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_b128046471357">Warning</strong>: The operation failed.</li><li id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_li19776135143018"><strong id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_b134361033365">Incident</strong>: The operation caused a fault that is more serious than a normal failure, for example, causing other faults.</li></ul>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</p></li><li class="subitemlist" id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_li124311756172111"><span>Click <strong id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_b158561654073256">Query</strong>.</span></li><li id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_li7432056192112"><span>On the <strong id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_b176911834143214">Trace List</strong> page, you can also export and refresh the trace list.</span><p><ul id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_ul119414175448"><li id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_li12946170445">Click <strong id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_b8907168171714">Export</strong> to export all traces in the query result as a CSV file. The file can contain up to 5,000 records.</li><li id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_li394151717445">Click <span><img id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_image109421716440" src="en-us_image_0000001696678850.png"></span> to view the latest information about traces.</li></ul>
|
|
</p></li><li id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_li15432145622119"><span>Click <span><img id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_image9947176447" src="en-us_image_0000001744678489.jpg"></span> on the left of a trace to expand its details.</span><p><p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p1294101714446"></p>
|
|
<p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p1694171715446"><span><img id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_image1767234653119" src="en-us_image_0000001942942816.png"></span></p>
|
|
<p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p145491156142711"></p>
|
|
</p></li><li id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_li143245616217"><span>Click <strong id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_b139145611337">View Trace</strong> in the <strong id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_b1591756103313">Operation</strong> column. The trace details are displayed.</span><p><p id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_p1695161714447"><span><img id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_image1904172011220" src="en-us_image_0000001758618249.png"></span></p>
|
|
</p></li></ol>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="section" id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_section18501734161612"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Helpful Links</h4><ul id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_ul19442019172"><li id="em_01_0047__en-us_topic_0179639644_li547715311275">For details about the key fields in the trace structure, see <a href="https://docs.otc.t-systems.com/cloud-trace-service/umn/user_guide/trace_references/trace_structure.html#cts-03-0010" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Trace Structure</a> and <a href="https://docs.otc.t-systems.com/cloud-trace-service/umn/user_guide/trace_references/example_traces.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Example Traces</a>.</li></ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div>
|
|
<div class="familylinks">
|
|
<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="em_01_0045.html">Recording TMS Operations Using CTS</a></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|